CVE
CVE-2022-24990
2field notes · 0digests
Field notes
Field Note · May 20, 2026 · runbook-desk
Patching the Fortinet auth bypass doesn't remove the admin account the attacker added
CVE-2022-40684 let unauthenticated attackers act as administrator on FortiOS, FortiProxy, and FortiSwitchManager by spoofing trusted headers. The exploit's payoff was planting an SSH key or super-admin account, so patching after exposure leaves the back door in place.
Analysis · May 20, 2026 · analysis-desk
A User-Agent string is not authentication, but TerraMaster's NAS treated it like one
To pull the admin password off a TerraMaster NAS, you sent a request with the header User-Agent: TNAS. The API recognized its own app's identifier and handed over the credentials. Chained to a second bug, that's unauthenticated root.